Cofidis Strategic Management Research Proposal Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Cofidis Strategic Management - Research Proposal Example The subsequent option is to put resources into a web showcase barrage, to make sure about new records at the present rate. In either case, Cofidis should utilize the web to help oversee contrasts in buyer showcases between nations utilizing information driven applications to offer suitable publicizing for every nation. The suggestion is that Cofidis finish turning into an online credit representative fixated on the family life and the home. Without changing the brand and hazard losing its following, Cofidis should concentrate on gainful credit items while enrolling the help of other monetary answers for offer unpaid account holders arrangements on the web. To make sure about the spot of Cofidis later using a credit card advertise, we should define a procedure dependent on various fundamental data sources. We will examine the vital issue, the strategic issue, some related issues, two practical other options, and an official suggestion.

IKEA Furniture Retailer to the World Coursework - 1

IKEA Furniture Retailer to the World - Coursework Example The well known four-legged feasting tables, whose legs were effectively separable from the base, could be effortlessly disassembled by the clients. This additionally diminished the transportation and warehousing costs for (IKEA, 2012). IKEA picked up notoriety in its nation of origin just as in rest of Europe. The furniture plans mirror the Swedish craftsmanship. IKEA’s stores were painted blue and yellow which mirrors the Swedish banner. Despite the fact that Scandinavian and European societies are not equivalent, they have some basic shades. IKEA was very much aware of the fine taste of the Europeans, who laid uncommon accentuation on rich and great structures. IKEA thought of a one of a kind arrangement of offering Europeans with lovely and tasteful plans, yet with a moderate sticker price and this advertising procedure worked. In Philadelphia, IKEA opened its first store in 1985. The American market appeared to be a generally excellent possibility, yet the chilly conduct of the Americans overwhelmed IKEA. A portion of its rivals like Walmart, Costco and Office Depot were offering low estimated furniture extend however it needed legitimate structure and great quality.Compared to IKEA, the furniture organizations which were offering acceptable plan and quality items had an exceptionally significant expense label appended to them. According to the client investigation, IKEA furniture extend didn't pull in the Americans. IKEA chose to re-stress on the furniture plan in light of the fact that the American way of life and culture are totally different from the European nations. IKEA revamped certain furniture extend for the American markets and concentrated on the promotion technique which could bait the Americans. The strategies worked astoundingly and deals soar following the showcasing methodology was patched up. By 2008, the United States was IKEA’s second-biggest market after Germany, with 35 stores representing 10 percent of complete incomes (Hollensen and Banerjee, 2010, p.401).

How Can New Students Can Get the Most Out of Their SIPA Experience COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog

How Can New Students Can Get the Most Out of Their SIPA Experience COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog It’s finally May, and our Class of 2018 is coming to the end of their journey here â€" graduation is less than 2 weeks away. Before they leave us, our Program Assistants  imparted advice to future SIPA students as they look back on their own two years here. Tedros Abraham, MIA ‘18: I have two pieces of advice for newly admitted students: Try to make a personal connection with at least one professor early on, and start applying to internships and jobs in the fall. Professors at SIPA make themselves accessible and are always eager for students to come to their office hours before the rush of midterms and finals. By engaging professors in your field, you can gain access to practitioners who will be able to offer you insight on how best to position yourself in school for success afterwards. Furthermore, building a relationship early on will allow professors to write you strong letters of recommendation. Between moving to a new city, readjusting to the rigors of academic life, and getting to know your cohort, it is easy to put off thinking about summer internships and jobs after school. However, doing so in your first semester is critical since so many competitive jobs and internships in larger organizations and government agencies have deadlines in the fall. The Office of Career Services hosts regular recruiting events on campus and sends weekly lists of opportunities. Take full advantage of these events and actively pursue opportunities on your own. Mark Jamias, Five-Year Joint Bachelor/Master Program, ‘18 Many come to SIPA to grow as professionals, pushing the boundaries past their realms of working experience. Take classes for the learning curve, not the grading curve. In other words, don’t be afraid to get a B or a C in challenging classes. It’s better than an A in something you already knew. One can learn just as much, if not more, from one’s peers. Take the time to prioritize people: learn what they do, understand from where they’re coming from and why they’re doing what they do. Every person at SIPA has their unique, amazing story (Hint: That’s why we chose you). Listen to theirs; share yours. Also, taking one hour out of your studying time to attend your partner’s opera performance, a classmate’s Capstone presentation, or simply to chat (read: vent) with a friend won’t cause you irrevocable academic doom. Besides, the people you meet here are much more interesting than monetary theory. Break out of IAB: Step out of the International Affairs Building and visit Columbia’s other grad schools. There’s literally nothing stopping you from venturing to the Law School or Business School to attend talks and other social events. Take a few classes outside SIPA. Join university-wide clubs to get a true taste of Columbia’s diverse palate. Want your worldview really challenged? Go talk to an engineer; one can find them in Mudd at all hours of the night and day. Make friends with the Five-Years. They’ve been at Columbia for 3-4 years, and they know what’s up. From the best coffee on or near campus, tricks to get discounts and free things using your Columbia ID, and fun library hacks and seat-scouting/staking strategies, the Five-Years have seen things and know their way around (read: work) this place. Rahel Tekola, MPA ‘18: One of the best things I did before coming into SIPA is taking a step back and asking myself what is it that I want to gain out of this program, and what things can I do during my time at SIPA and New York City that will allow me to leverage the school and city to help me explore career, education and professional development opportunities. Before moving to NYC I made a list of professors I wanted to meet with at SIPA, organizations and companies I wanted to connect with in NYC and practitioners in my area of interest that would entertain me for coffee. This exercise allowed me to hone in on my interests and really embrace the best parts of SIPA and NYC these past two years. Suzanne El Sanadi, MPA ’18: Take time every weekend to explore New York. The city is full of incredible opportunities ranging from the Bronx Zoo to the Transit Museum in Brooklyn! Go on as many of the international student-led trips at SIPA as you can youll not only learn about other cultures and governments but also make lifelong friends. Jin Ramen is the best ramen spot up near Columbia I wish that I had discovered it my first year! Sebastian Osorio, MPA ‘18: SIPA claims to be where the world connects, and it is really like that. With more than 100 nationalities among the student body it is truly the most international policy school. This means that you will find here a multiculturalism that will open your mind to new and different ways of thinking. Also you will make friends from all the corners of the world. What you gain from them is as important as what you get from class. SIPA is a big school, which is great. The school needs a large academic offering for students with so many different backgrounds and interests. This means that you can take a lot of different courses in the same school from the ones in Economic and Political Development, to the ones suited for people interested in journalism or energy or security policies. SIPA offers the possibility to cross register courses from other schools at Columbia University. If there is another class or professor that you like but is not at SIPA, you can easily cross register with them and use them as credit for graduation. You can choose courses from the ones at Law,  Engineering or Business Schools to the ones in Statistics, Psychology or Sociology departments, for example. There are courses that you will find extremely interesting and some others that you will think werent suited for you. Make sure to talk to a lot of the second-year students for recommendations about classes aligned to your interests or extremely good professors. A final reminder to our admitted students that today, May 1st, is the enrollment deadline for the upcoming fall semester. And we haven’t forgotten about our waitlisted candidates â€" we’ll start reviewing those applications this month. Youll get an email once theres an update, so thank you for your patience.

Light is Like Water as Magical Realism Essay - 1089 Words

Light is Like Water as Magical Realism Latin author Gabriel Garcia Marquez has written many short stories and novels that are considered to be Magical Realism. Some of these works are The Ghosts of August, One Hundred Years of Solitude, A Very Old Man with Enormous Wings, Chronicle of a Death Foretold, and Light Is Like Water. In Light Is Like Water (December 1978), the use of various fantastic elements along with the realist elements is what defines this story as Magical Realism. The exclusive magical element of Light Is Like Water is light because Toto and Joel use it as water. The use of light as water comes into use when Marquez says that the light begins to pour out of the broken light bulb (158) Light†¦show more content†¦To achieve this effect, Marquez also uses the characteristic of de-familiarization of the skin-diving outfits to allow the boys to go diving into the light. The light having the physical properties of water happens when a metaphor becomes real (Faris 176). The metaphor that Im speaking of is when Toto asks Marquez why the light went on with the touch of a switch (158). Marquez answers the boy by saying, Light is like water. You turn the tap and out it comes (158) This characteristic allows the brothers to row on top of the light as if it is water. The use of light as water is an example of the closeness or near-merging of two realms, two worlds (Faris 172). The two realms that I speak of are the realm of reality and the realm of the imaginary. This element becomes obvious when the two brothers filled the apartment to depth of two fathoms, dove like tame sharks under the furniture, including the beds, and salvaged from the bottom of the light things that had been lost in darkness for years (159). The reaction of Marquez to this event is the reaction of acceptance. This is evident because Marquez describes the scenes as though he had witnessed the events that took place. Also, the ending helps show this acceptance when he states that the: apartment had flooded, and twoShow MoreRelatedMagical Realism In A Very Old Man With Enormous Wings By Gabriel Marquez895 Words   |  4 PagesMagical Realism Essay While this genre in itself is an oxymoron, it can be defined as a genre of writing where magical or spectacular elements are introduced to a realistic and culturally accurate setting whose characters accept these events as part of their lives. Some of the genre’s defining characteristics are magical events are set in an ordinary world with historic and cultural realities but there is no logic or reasoning behind the event. There are also cultural influences in the story thatRead MoreThe Use of Magical Realism in Laura Esquivels Like Water for Chocolate1055 Words   |  5 PagesLatin American literature is perhaps best known for its use of magical realism, a literary mode where the fantastical is seamlessly blended with the ordinary, creating a sort of enhanced reality. Though magical realism is practiced by authors from other cultures, the works of authors Salman Rushdie and Toni Morrison, for example, are notable examples of non-Latin works in which magical realism has been used to both great effect and great celebration, it is in the works of Latin American authorsRead MoreSupernatural Elements in Like Water for Chocolate and the House of the Spirits1014 Words   |  5 Pageshave studied â€Å"Like water for chocolate† by Laura esquivel and â€Å"The house of the spirits† by Isabel allende, magic realism has been used as a common literary device to give the book a fantasy-like twist, making it very interesting and engaging. Magic realism stretches the boundaries of realism in order to stretch or widen the definition of reality. In Like Water for Chocolate, magic becomes ordinary, admitted, accepted and integrated into the rationality and materiality of literary realism. The firstRead More Relationship between Sublime and Magical Realism Explored in The Monkey1435 Words   |  6 PagesRelationship between Sublime and Magical Realism Explored in The Monkey      Ã‚   From the beginning of The Monkey, a short story located within Isak Dinesens anthology Seven Gothic Tales, the reader is taken back to a â€Å"storytime† world he or she may remember from childhood. Dinesens 1934 example of what has been identified as the Gothic Sublime sets the stage for analysis of its relationship to other types of literature. What constitutes Sublime literature? More importantly, how may sublimeRead MoreMagic Realism in Haroun and the Sea of Stories970 Words   |  4 Pages[pic] What is Magic Realism? The definition for magic realism can be explained as fantasy combined with realism:  a style of art or literature that depicts fantastic or mythological subjects in a realistic manner. â€Å"Magic realism--the capacity to enrich our idea of what is real by incorporating all dimensions of the imagination, particularly as expressed in magic, myth and religion.† (Benets Readers Encyclopedia) Examples of Magic Realism Invisible Tap Rashid tells Haroun where he receivesRead More Sublime Elements in Like Water for Chocolate by Laura Esquivel1163 Words   |  5 Pages     Ã‚   The novel Like Water for Chocolate, published in 1989, was written by Laura Esquivel who is of Spanish heritage. She lives in Mexico, and Like Water for Chocolate was her first novel. I feel that in the story Laura Esquivel gives a lot of magical elements that are treated as real in order to evoke emotions about love, but it also employs many features of sublime literature. In Like Water for Chocolate, a girl named Tita was born. When she was first born, it mentions that she was literallyRead More`` Like Water For Chocolate `` By Laura Esquivel1685 Words   |  7 Pagesfelt by all humans. In the novel, Like Water for Chocolate, Esquivel frequently uses magical elements to find similar experiences that the reader can relate to with characters in the book. She uses common emotions, sadness, jealousy and love, which are felt by everyone to convey how similar all human experiences are. The frequent use of magical realism works to show universal human experiences through exaggeration of realistic events, making them appear as magical, therefore drawing attention to emotionsRead MoreSupernatural Elements in Like Water for Chocolate and the House of the Spirits1004 Words   |  5 Pagesstudied â€Å"Like water for chocolate† by Laura esquivel and â€Å"The house of the spirits† by Isabel allende, magic realism has been used as a common literar y device to give the book a fantasy-like twist, making it very interesting and engaging. Magic realism stretches the boundaries of realism in order to stretch or widen the definition of reality. In Like Water for Chocolate, magic becomes ordinary, admitted, accepted and integrated into the rationality and materiality of literary realism. The firstRead MoreLaura Esquivels Like Water for Chocolate Essay1709 Words   |  7 PagesCan a book truly relay a cultural aspect of a culture well enough so that we see the true cultural believes of a country? To this I think yes, â€Å"Like Water for Chocolate† by Laura Esquivel represents many cultural aspects of the Mexican cultural life style throughout the entire novel using everything from small cultural references to large references. This is due mainly to Laura Esquivel being from Mexico and having string cultural beliefs. Laura Esquivel from what Gale Contextual Encyclopedia tellsRead MoreThe Theory, History, and Development of Magical Realism Essay examples3188 Words   |  13 PagesMagical realism is more a literary mode than a distinguishable genre and it aims to seize the paradox of the union of opposites such as time and timelessness, life and death, dream and reality and the pre-colonial past and the post-industrial present. It is characterized by two conflicting perspectives. While accepting the rational view of reality, it also considers the supernatural as a part of reality. The setting in a magical realist text is a normal world with authentic human characters. It is

Summary Of The Great Gatsby - 1277 Words

Nick Lopez Ms. McCauley CP English III 4 April 2017 Death to the American Dream In F. Scott Fitzgerald s novel, The Great Gatsby, all of the characters attempt to achieve a state of happiness in their lives. The main characters are split up into two groups: the rich upper class and the poorer lower class, which struggles to achieve a better, happier life. Although the major characters only seem to look to make their lives even better, the ideal and reality of the American Dream is almost completely destroyed by the harsh reality of life, leaving them with pretty much no hope in improving their lives and making them feel hopeless. Tom and Daisy Buchanan, the incredibly rich family, seem to have everything they could possibly†¦show more content†¦Even then, once Tom begs for her to stay with him, Daisy quickly concedes and pretty much entirely leaves Gatsby for a life of comfort and security. The Buchanans are a great example of wealth and prosperity. They are the perfect representation of the rich lifestyle of the American Dream, yet their lives are poor, unsatisfied, and without purpose. Though Myrtle Wilson tries her best to get out of her own social class and pursue happiness with the rich people, her efforts ultimately result in nothing as she ends up dying, being a victim of the people in the group she tried so hard to become a part of. Myrtle tried to join the rich class by entering an affair with Tom and taking on his lifestyle, but in doing so she becomes a terrible and corrupt person like the typical rich. She loses her sense of morality and is gross toward the people in the same class as her. With the way she is always changing her clothes, it really points out her dissatisfaction in her life. She changes how she acts pretty much every single time she changes her dress: with the influence of the dress her whole personality had also undergone a change. The intense vitality†¦ was converted into impressive hauteur (Fitzgerald 35). She treats the elevator boy in her apartment building with hatred: Myrtle raised her eyebrows in despair at the shiftlessness of the lower orders. These people! You have to keep after them allShow MoreRelatedThe Great Gatsby Summary1036 Words   |  5 PagesSummer Project 2012- â€Å"The Great Gatsby†: FULL SUMMARY OF â€Å"THE GREAT GATSBY†: During the 1920’s era, within the various movements of prohibition, women’s rights, and the Jazz Age, F Scott Fitzgerald bore a timeless novel by the name of â€Å"The Great Gatsby.† The predominant character, Nick, who duals as narrator, is indecisive but thoughtful. He lives in West Egg on Long Island Sound, amidst the aristocratic air and luxurious titles. Gatsby, Nick’s neighbor, whose affairs apart from his partsRead MoreSummary Of The Great Gatsby 1327 Words   |  6 Pageseverything during this time. From parties to everyday life dà ©cor was a very influential aspect during this time. Jesse James In the novel The Great Gatsby, readers are treated with many examples of artistic, decorative, and architectural design by Fitzgeralds excellent descriptions of the colorful environments and locations in the novel. Nick stated, Gatsby s house - The one on my right was a colossal affair by any standard—it was a factual imitation of some Hà ´tel de Ville in Normandy, with a towerRead MoreSummary Of The Great Gatsby Essay1937 Words   |  8 PagesNoah Myers The Great Gatsby Reading Logs Chapter 1: In the Great Gatsby Chapter 1, The table has been set figuratively and literally. Figuratively because we meet Nick Carraway our narrator for the first time. Plus the rest of the great gatsby main characters, Daisy, Tom and jordan. Nick starts out having dinner with tom, daisy and jordan. The setting is in east egg, but the dinner takes place in west egg at the buchanans house. I think this passage from the great gatsby in the opening of theRead MoreShort Summary of the Great Gatsby11203 Words   |  45 Pagesexceedingly ambivalent about the notion of the American dream: for him, it was at once vulgar and dazzlingly promising. It need scarcely be noted that such fascinated ambivalence is itself typically American. Like the central character of The Great Gatsby, Fitzgerald had an intensely romantic imagination; he once called it a heightened sensitivity to the promises of life. The events of Fitzgeralds own life can be seen as a struggle to realize those promises. He attended both St. Paul AcademyRead MoreSummary Of The Great Gatsby By F. Salinger904 Words   |  4 PagesJ.D. Salinger Jerome David Salinger, one of the most influential authors to arise after World War II, was born on January 1, 1919 in New York City. Little is known about his early life except for his education. He attended schools on the upper west side of Manhattan, which would later be the setting of his most famous novel, The Catcher in the Rye. After flunking out of several prep schools, including McBurney’s, his parents sent him to Valley Forge Military Academy. At Valley Forge he maintainedRead MoreSummary Of The Great Gatsby By Richard Rodriguez869 Words   |  4 Pagesmaterialism is the classic novel, The Great Gatsby written by F. Scott Fitzgerald. Though it has many concepts within it, the one ambiguous term that comes to mind when talking about The Great Gatsby is materialism. The Great Gatsby is centered upon the ideal of materialism. It is surrounded by the flashiness of being wealthy and having all that money can buy. All the characters such as Jay Gatsby, Daisy Buchanan, and Tom Buchanan hold material things very highly. Mr. Gatsby and Mr. Buchanan show this significantlyRead MoreSummary Of The Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald1061 Words   |  5 Pagesthat, most people were doubled over gasping to catch their breath. Next, they did hand to hand combat. Last they did some strength training and then they were done for the day. That night he realized something, as he lay awake that he had gained a great friend and overcame his fear. Read MoreSummary Of The Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald1732 Words   |  7 Pagessay that would take it all back? No, that would only cause more problems. It was time to talk, but†¦that was terrifying. How do you start a conversation about the fact that you both wanted to relive the past so badly that you sent yourself there? Jay Gatsby would be jealous. Was this just†¦making matters worse? They weren’t totally unprepared, after all: this was the past, not the future. No flying hovercrafts or houses on Mars or†¦marriage to Willow. It was just a thought, really. No rings were purchasedRead MoreSummary Of Sir Taran s The Great Gatsby 956 Words   |  4 PagesWell past the middle of the night, on a clear autumn evening, Bili clapped his hands together. â€Å"Everyone! Calm down and take your seats. It’s about to begin and you’ll never see such a spectacle again in your lives, so sit.† None of the children seemed to heed his instruction, and with a slight scowl, Bili sat next to Asla on a blanket in front of the lake. â€Å"What a gaggle of wild ones.† Taran chuckled. â€Å"Are you accusing our grandchildren of being wild?† â€Å"The grandchildren? No, they’re perfect. It’sRead MoreSummary : The Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald847 Words   |  4 Pages Anna Duke, Jordan Shawn What Happened: Duke and Anna planned to runaway together and give love a second chance. Before meeting up, Duke (Ian Buchannan) unsuccessfully tried to call off the hit on Jordan (Vinessa Antoine) for being a police informant (she was able to get the upper-hand and kill the shooter; 5/8). On Julian s orders, Carlos (Jeffrey Vincent Parise) cornered and shot him in the abdomen (5/7). Duke made it to the docks and died in Anna s arms. Carlos bragged that he would likely

The Cause of Terrorism Free Essays

Terrorism is, in the most general sense, the systematic use of terror especially as a means of coercion. [1] At present, the International community has been unable to formulate a universally agreed, legally binding, criminal law definition of terrorism. [2][3] Common definitions of terrorism refer only to those violent acts which are intended to create fear (terror), are perpetrated for an ideological goal (as opposed to a lone attack), and deliberately target or disregard the safety of non-combatants (civilians). We will write a custom essay sample on The Cause of Terrorism or any similar topic only for you Order Now Some definitions also include acts of unlawful violence and war. The history of terrorist organizations suggests that they do not select terrorism for its political effectiveness. [4] Individual terrorists tend to be motivated more by a desire for social solidarity with other members of their organization than by political platforms or strategic objectives, which are often murky and undefined. [4] The word â€Å"terrorism† is politically and emotionally charged,[5] and this greatly compounds the difficulty of providing a precise definition. Studies have found over 100 definitions of â€Å"terrorism†. 6][7] The concept of terrorism may itself be controversial as it is often used by state authorities to delegitimize political or other opponents,[8] and potentially legitimize the state’s own use of armed force against opponents (such use of force may itself be described as â€Å"terror† by opponents of the state. ). [8][9] A less politically and emotionally charged, and more easily definable, term is violent non-state acto r[10] (though the semantic scope of this term includes not only â€Å"terrorists,† while excluding some individuals or groups who have previously been described as â€Å"terrorists†). citation needed] Terrorism has been practiced by a broad array of political organizations for furthering their objectives. It has been practiced by both right-wing and left-wing political parties, nationalistic groups, religious groups, revolutionaries, and ruling governments. [11] One form is the use of violence against noncombatants for the purpose of gaining publicity for a group, cause, or individual. [12] How to cite The Cause of Terrorism, Papers

Biotechnology Biological Weapons/Bioterrorism Essay Example Essay Example

Biotechnology: Biological Weapons/Bioterrorism Essay Example Paper Biotechnology: Biological Weapons/Bioterrorism Essay Introduction Nowadays we are living in a world where progress is very much appreciated. Technology made our lives a whole lot easier and there are many inventions who had been a great help to us, mankind. However, does all this inventions promote the goods of all mankind? Or are these simply making some of us richer and some poorer, some powerful where some are basically helpless? There are many things to be considered before one decides to support a certain invention or not. As in most things are, there the pros and cons and there are the moral dilemmas from where one should decide which path s/he ought to follow. The use of biological weapon is one example of the things I had been talking about. Thus, whether we should support its use or not depends on the benefits and the consequences it would wrought on the lives of us, mankind. To further evaluate the use of these weapons one must first have a clear idea of what biological weapon is all about, why is it harmful or useful to human beings and what are the consequences there are in using them. Biotechnology: Biological Weapons/Bioterrorism Essay Body Paragraphs Biological weapons utilize biological agents such as microorganisms and substances that are biologically or artificially derived. These substances can either kill or incapacitate the target. Biological weapons can exist as either missile heads or bombs making them a good choice as a weapon of mass destruction (www. army-technology. com). Weapons of mass destruction are weapons which has the potential to destroy a substantial number of individuals. Common used agents in biological warfare are: bacteria, viruses and toxins. A popular bacteria used is Bacillus anthracis or Anthrax. This pathogen ordinarily infects livestock and can affect a human by contact with the infected animal or their products. Other diseases caused by bacteria are cholera, tularemia and plague. (www. emedicine. com). In producing this kind of weapons, the first stage is the selection of the appropriate organism. After this, large scale production and stabilization of the microorganism is done (www. globalsecurity . org). Advances in technology make the production easier and more efficient. The use of rockets is a common way of delivering biological weapons. A more effective way of spreading the biological agent would be by spraying it by from a light vehicle. This method is also good in avoiding detection. Another possible case is by robotic delivery (www. slic2. wsu. edu:82). Historians have claimed that biological warfare has been used by the Greeks, Romans and Chinese civilizations. Their methods were not as sophisticated as modern weapons but their intention was the same. One example of their method is by poisoning water supplies. During the 2nd world war there have been speculations that Hitler possessed biological weapons (library. thinkquest. org). Having thus explained what biological weapons are let us now give the reasons why is it that there are groups of people who supports its use and why are there groups of people who, on the other hand, condemns its use. Among the arguments us ed to support the use of biological weapons are because biological weapons are relatively easy and inexpensive to grow. They are also effective and can be produced in short period of time. Biological weapons are sometimes called â€Å"Poor man’s weapon of mass destruction† due to its relative cheapness and ease of production compared to the nuclear bomb produced by the rich countries (http://www. slic2. wsu. edu:82). Also, a small number of people in a small facility can produce a large quantity of biological agents making the production site difficult to detect. These advantages have prompted terrorists to use biological weapons because their initial concern, especially during production, is the concealment of their project. It is also very appropriate to terrorists with relatively low budgets because its effectiveness relative to its cheapness. Also, microorganisms that can be used as biological agents along with the equipments and chemicals required are obtainable f rom a number of suppliers around the world. With this raw material availability combined with the researches and other information about the enhancement of the pathogen that are readily available in books and the internet, gives terrorists all they need to make a potent biological weapon. Biological weapons attack only the living organisms with little damage to expensive infrastructures. Although the military has very little use of it, this feature is seen as a good advantage of the weapon. Some nations see biological weapons as good a good defense against aggressors. As we can see from the statements above, biological weapons are very practical for some to use. However, the morality in using these things differs from one person to another, from one country to another and so on. Thus, the use of biological weapons may be right for a group of people whence it may be wrong from another group. Thus, those whose religions allow them to kill their fellow human beings in order to convert others to their religions (justification of holy wars) would most likely allow the use of these weapons. There are also those who would argue that if it is one means which would be effective in protecting their states or countries then its use should not be prohibited. Aside from that there are those who would argue that the use of these things is not really abominable as compared to nuclear weapons because they would claim that the use of biological weapons would be more merciful than other kinds of weapons. Such are the defense used by promoters of biological weapons. On the other hand, among the many reasons why there are some who abhors the use of biological weapons are that the use of biological weapons by the military is very impractical because of its danger, especially to the public. A main problem would be the difficulty in handling after its release. The biological agent could spread to highly populated areas causing high casualties to civilians. Another disadvantage is th e difficulty in protecting the workers in the production, transport and delivery of the weapon. These disadvantages endanger the lives of the ones that the military wishes to protect. Other disadvantages are concerned with the maintaining quality of the weapon and the effective delivery of the weapon. Based on these disadvantages, the use of biological weapons is unsafe, impractical and difficult to maintain for military purposes. One reason is, unlike the terrorists, the military would not use the weapon readily after production and would need to store the weapon for a relatively long period of time. Also, the production of these weapons would also give rise to unrest in the public. People would call for their safety because these weapons are unreliable and difficult to control. Those who are against the use of biological weapons argue on the basis that it kills human life thus it is wrong to use these weapons against fellow humans. These weapons are also considered more cruel than others because it is possible that those who were attacked by it could not possibly know what befall them. Besides in a war, some would argue (Jean Paul Sartre for example) that people see other people not as subjects themselves but rather as an object thus what he is doing is that he is objectifying that person. What happens in wars is that one sees others simply as objects thus their being is being objectify. They are simply being means towards an end which some would argue to be not morally right. This is one of the reasons why the convention on biological toxin weapons in 1972 happened. They made the said convention in order for peace to prevail and to stop other people from taking advantage of the weaker ones. After seeing the pros and cons and the effects a biological weapon could have one could then on decide as to what his/her stand would be. There are always two sides on an issue and it would be wise to analyze each side before deciding which side is better. In this issue, though there are some justifications in the use of biological weapons I would still remain firm on my stand that such weapons should not be used especially in wiping off human beings. 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